Water filtration systems are an essential tool to make the water that arrives in our homes cleaner. Water networks, in our country and beyond, too often do not offer perfect quality. The problems in this sense can be linked to water that is too calcareous but also to the presence of chlorine or other substances more or less harmful to the human body. For this very reason, many people buy bottled mineral water.
Is this really a good choice? Keeping in mind that, despite everything, water networks are subject to much more careful controls than bottled water, it is not certain that this choice is the best possible. In fact, adopting a good quality water filtration system and subjected to periodic maintenance can bring several advantages. In addition to saving, there is also a containment of waste, since water reaches the house without the use of plastic bottles. Although water filtering systems are not infallible, therefore, they are a potentially very useful tool, which is worth buying… as long as you know what you are really buying!
In this article we will analyze how to choose a water filtering system to fix cloudy well water. Once this is done, we will investigate the issue by identifying 5 of the models on the market that are currently more attractive.
What Is a Water Filter and What Is It for?
It is a device based on specific purification technologies that allows you to improve the quality of tap water. Even if the aqueducts are subject to rigorous controls, impurities and contaminants can accumulate inside the domestic pipes, which alter the taste and quality of the water that flows from the tap.
Sometimes the problem is linked to an excessive presence of crystallized mineral sediments – such as limestone and iron – which make the water hard or ferruginous.
The water filter is needed in all these situations.
House Water Filter
Before seeing how it works, let’s say right away that the water that arrives in our homes is, in almost all cases, safe and usable for food. The premise is a must because many still think that it is not ‘as good’ to drink as bottled one.
At this point you may be wondering: then what is a filter for, if we already have an excellent quality water resource available?
No matter how good and safe the water is, we cannot say the same about domestic pipes and collection tanks in the condominium or home. In fact, they can host residues and impurities of various kinds, which will compromise the purity of the water that then arrives in our glass.
This is why it can be useful to install a filter directly on the tap or upstream of the domestic water system.
Ultimately, the function of a filter is to make tap water transparent, odorless and tasteless, as well as safe and controlled. In short, water that can be drunk by the whole family, which does not damage household appliances, and is perfect for hygiene and personal care.
How to Choose Water Filtration Systems
Before addressing the individual characteristics of these products, the difference between the various exponents of this market must be understood. Under this rather generic term, there are actually different technologies and solutions that are more or less well suited to different domestic contexts.
Technology
For example, a rather common type of mechanism for filtering water is that which only involves the removal of excess limestone. What is called hard water, although potentially drinkable, can be a problem for both household appliances (such as washing machines) and the human body. Those who have drinking water that tends to be particularly rich in limestone can therefore be satisfied with this “softening” function.
A little more sophisticated from a technological point of view are the ion exchange water filtration systems. Through them it is possible to act on the domestic tap, filtering other types of minerals and substances such as nitrates and metal ions. The activated carbon systems, on the other hand, act in a more heterogeneous way on the harmful elements present in the water. It varies from pesticides to chlorinated compounds, although it does not act on the substances of the two previous types, it filters. This category of products also includes filter jugs, capable of acting independently from the tap.
Finally, there are reverse osmosis water filters. It is a filtering on a physical level which, through a special membrane, allows it to intervene on the water by “capturing” the larger particles present in it, thus acting effectively on most of the foreign elements. Obviously then, technically there are also more raw physical filtering systems, but these focus mainly on water sources independent of the water network, such as wells or the like.
Without getting lost in further details, let’s see, in general, what are the parameters to consider before buying a device of this type.
Compatibility and Installation
Before proceeding with a purchase, it is good to understand if the filtering system is compatible with the tap on which you intend to install. From this point of view, for example, it is good to take into account the internal and external thread of the domestic system.
Once you have purchased the device, you will need to install it. Although most of the models are quite easy to manage, those who do not have particular manual skills may have a certain difficulty in installing more complex systems.
Maintenance
Once the system is up and running, it may need periodic maintenance to maintain its efficiency. From this point of view, there are systems that require interventions only in case of failures (or every few years), while others require a real replacement of the filters after several months.
Therefore, attention should also be paid to the cost of any filters, as well as the time required to replace them.
Now it is clear that the filter serves to separate the particles and contaminants dispersed within it from the water we drink. But perhaps not everyone knows that, depending on the purpose (obtaining sanitary water, drinking water, irrigation water, etc.) and costs, each filter uses a very specific technology.
In the market filter system is capable of fixing cloudy well water significantly improving the taste and purity of water: from cartridge filters, to disc filters , passing through sand , slow, rapid, cloth and organic filters.
