The process is more complex than just said because raising concrete is never easy. It requires patience and skill to ensure that you get the perfect result. You’ll also need to do some preparatory work, so be sure you’re ready for the challenge. Learn how to raise concrete steps with these easy instructions.
What is Concrete Raising?
Concrete raising, also known as mudjacking or slabjacking, is the process of hardening, and lifting concrete by embedding or infusing a mixture of sand, bentonite clay, and water into the concrete. This can be accomplished by pouring concrete at one end, and then lowering or setting a hopper filled with the mixture at the other end.
This will allow gravity to cause the hardened combination to flow into the space between poured concrete and unbaked ground. During this process, the mixture will act like a hydraulic cement set under pressure. In addition to this, the fact that concrete is dirt cheap makes concrete raising appealing.
The method of raising concrete involves using a wide variety of materials for holding and retaining the formwork, such as wood or plastic form-holding forms, wood panels, steel joists, and rebar or rods. Knowing how to raise concrete steps is no different from any other construction project you might have experience with in the past.
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Where Can You Use Concrete Raising?
Concrete raising is a very efficient technique that can be used for several different uses, including steps, decks, patios, and driveways. In the past, contractors used to think that concrete raising was only helpful in repairing separate sections of concrete that had broken or cracked apart.
However, since the 1970s, people have begun using this method in place or in addition to installing steel beams and other accessories. You’ll find that this type of construction technique is ideal for creating water barriers as well as reinforcing surfaces during the expansion process.
You can also use concrete raising to remove obstacles such as steps, curbs, and even walls. The process is not only very efficient, but it’s economical too. It can also raise floor height, making it an excellent choice for leveling out uneven floors in basements and crawl spaces. It is also commonly used to prepare residential concrete foundations for other stories of living space within existing homes.
How Does Concrete Raising Work?
Concrete raising is just like any other type of raising; you simply dig a hole deep enough for the bottom of your project, place steel beams and support columns, and then pour concrete into the hole. You’ll need to ensure that you’ve left an area for pouring concrete when it comes time to fill in the forms.
The bottom part of the formwork is filled with concrete that will serve as a base for support columns, or wind bracing. Once this is constructed, you can add more concrete on top of it. If possible, you’ll want to ensure that it’s poured into the formwork so that the structure’s weight isn’t damaging your home.
If necessary, you can remove the back section of the formwork, so it doesn’t get damaged. Once the concrete is poured, you’ll want to ensure that you add enough water to allow quick absorption into the mix. Once this has occurred, you’ll watch as it works according to your instructions and time schedules. This may take several days or even weeks, depending on the weather conditions experienced by your job site.
Concrete raising is messy work. Consider moving your items into a storage unit before you start. It’s well worth the extra investment.
What Are the Benefits of Concrete Raising?
Concrete is dirt cheap and pretty cheap for the time you’ll need to wait for it to harden. You’ll also find that this method is relatively easy to use and can get the job done with very few complications. However, this type of construction technique has plenty of benefits.
You’ll be able to place fixing or column beams inside or outside your home since the process can be accomplished in a few hours in most cases. It is environmentally friendly, considering that you’re adding sand and bentonite clay to the mix to lift and harden it.
And though you’ll need to be extra careful when doing a job such as this, you’ll also be able to keep track of the time frame and correct measuring. This can prove to be extremely helpful because working faster than the scheduled time frame could lead to problems down the road. It adds value to your home by repairing certain sections of your home. Not only is this affordable, but it can also add to the look of your home.
What are the Common Causes of Sunken Concrete?
There are a variety of causes that may cause sunken concrete. One of these causes is the incorrect placement of steel joists or other beams. To avoid this, you’ll need to allow sufficient time for the concrete to dry before installing the beams and anchoring them into place.
Another reason you might have sunken concrete is if you use too much water during the process. Poor drainage, harsh weather conditions, and improper compaction can cause this. You’ll want to ensure that you have viable drainage and correct the soil density or density issues to get favorable results from your project. One way to tell whether the problem is drainage is to place a post in place and see if it sinks because of poor drainage.
Concrete raising is just a new way of ensuring you raise the floor height in your home or commercial building. After you’ve finished the job the first time, you can be sure that it will stand the test of time. While it’s not necessarily easy, concrete raising is a very efficient and cost-effective option for anyone with limited funds.